Celebral Contusions, Lacerations and Hematomas (Advances in Neurotraumatology Book 3) - neues Buch

EAN (ISBN-13): 9783211819821
ISBN (ISBN-10): 3211819827
Gebundene Ausgabe
Erscheinungsjahr: 1991
Herausgeber: Springer

Buch in der Datenbank seit 2007-05-15T21:08:15+02:00 (Berlin)
Detailseite zuletzt geändert am 2024-02-21T15:49:10+01:00 (Berlin)
ISBN/EAN: 3211819827

ISBN - alternative Schreibweisen:
3-211-81982-7, 978-3-211-81982-1
Alternative Schreibweisen und verwandte Suchbegriffe:
Autor des Buches: stammler, vigouroux, frowein, firsching, richard thun, glowacki

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Daten vom Verlag:

Autor/in: G. Belanger; J. Berney; G. Foroglou; A. Rocha E Melo
Titel: Advances in Neurotraumatology; Celebral Contusions, Lacerations and Hematomas
Verlag: Springer; Springer Wien
259 Seiten
Erscheinungsjahr: 1990-12-28
Vienna; AT
Gewicht: 0,690 kg
Sprache: Englisch
85,55 € (DE)
87,95 € (AT)
106,60 CHF (CH)
Not available, publisher indicates OP

BB; Book; Hardcover, Softcover / Medizin/Klinische Fächer; Neurochirurgie; Verstehen; trauma; neuroimaging; head; physiology; brain; B; Neurosurgery; Medicine; General Surgery; Neuroradiology; Neurosciences; allgemeine Chirurgie; Radiologie; Neurologie und klinische Neurophysiologie; Neurowissenschaften; BC; EA

Biomechanics of Brain Injuries.- Basic Injury Mechanics.- Force, Strain, Duration of Load.- Injurious Parameters.- Specific Brain Injury Mechanisms.- Anatomical Features.- Characteristics of Loading.- Cranial Effects of Loading.- Skull Deformation — Angular Acceleration Theory.- Pressure Gradient — Translational Acceleration Theory.- Cavitation.- Cranio-spinal Junction Movements.- Primary Injuries.- Fractures.- Focal Injuries.- Diffuse Injuries.- Aspects of Injury Reduction.- References.- Cerebral Hemispheric Contusions and Lacerations.- Contusions.- Immediate Cerebral Effects.- Types of Brain Contusions.- Macroscopic Pathology.- Microscopic Pathology.- Vascular Alterations.- Neuronal Lesions.- Glial Lesions.- Fiber Lesions.- Late Cerebral Effects.- General Remarks.- Posttraumatic Encephalopathies.- Macroscopic Pathology.- Microscopic Pathology.- Punch-drunk Encephalopathy.- Macroscopic Pathology.- Microscopic Pathology.- Lacerations.- Immediate Cerebral Effects.- Types of Brain Lacerations.- Macroscopic Pathology.- Microscopic Pathology.- Lacerations as Component of Cranio-cerebral Wounds.- Progressive Continuous Form of Brain Lacerations.- Late Lesionai Effects of Brain Lacerations.- Meningo-cerebral Scars.- Macroscopic Pathology.- Microscopic Pathology.- Summary.- References.- Diffuse Brain Injury and Brainstem Dysfunction.- Experimental Confirmation of Diffuse Brain Injury.- Types of Diffuse Brain Injury.- Diffuse Brain Swelling.- Diffuse Degeneration.- Gliding Contusion.- Clinical Aspects of Diffuse Brain Injury.- Diagnostic Criteria.- Cerebral Concussion.- Cerebral Shearing Injury.- Diffuse Axonal Shearing Injury.- Primary Brainstem Injury.- References.- Cerebral Contusions and Lacerations. A Clinical Study.- Symptomatology.- Disturbances of Consciousness.- Signs of Localization.- Diffuse Neurological Signs.- Clinical Synthesis.- Anatomo-clinical Forms.- Cerebral Contusion.- Cerebral Laceration.- Hematoma Contusions.- Evolutive Forms.- Extremely Serious Forms.- Serious Forms.- Less Serious Forms.- Benign Forms.- References.- Traumatic Brain Swelling and Brain Edema.- Diagnosis and Pathogenesis.- 1. Traumatic Brain Swelling.- 1.1. Diagnosis.- 1.2. Pathogenesis.- 2. Traumatic Brain Edema.- 2.1. Diagnosis.- 2.2. Pathogenesis.- 2.2.1. Vasogenic Brain Edema.- 2.2.2. Cytotoxic Brain Edema.- 3. Mediators.- Frequency and Temporal Development.- 1. Frequency.- 2. Temporal Development.- Intracranial Pressure.- Management.- 1. Brain Swelling.- 1.1. Basic Principles.- 1.2. Hyperventilation.- 1.3. Buffering of Brain Tissue Acidosis.- 2. Brain Edema.- 2.1. Removal of Mass Lesion.- 2.2. Repair of the Defective BBB.- 2.3. Improvement of Microcirculation.- 2.4. Control of Mediators.- 2.5. Support of Edema Clearance Rate.- 3. Intracranial Hypertension.- 3.1. Hyperosmotic Solutions.- 3.2. Loop Diuretics.- 3.3. Barbiturates.- Outcome.- 1. Early Outcome.- 2. Follow-up.- References.- Posttraumatic Intracerebral Hematomas.- Definition.- Incidence.- Etiology and Pathogenetic Mechanism.- Biomechanics.- Location.- Clinical Manifestations.- Localizing Signs.- Differential Diagnosis.- Intracerebral Hematomas Concerning Their Appearance in Time.- Intracerebral Bleeding in Children.- Paraclinical Investigations.- Radiography of the Skull.- Pneumoencephalography, Ventriculography.- Cerebral Angiography.- Isotope Scintigraphy.- Echoencephalography.- CT and MRI.- Clinicopathological Correlation.- Predicting Outcome with CT and MRI.- Treatment.- How to Do It.- References.- Posttraumatic Cerebellar Contusions and Hematomas.- Cerebellar Contusions.- Incidence, Distribution of Age and Sex.- Clinical Signs and Symptoms.- Diagnosis.- Differential Diagnosis.- Posterior Fossa Hematomas.- Epidural Hematomas.- Age and Sex Distribution; Location.- Etiology.- Pathological Effect.- Acute Epidural Hematoma.- Subacute and Chronic Hematomas.- Accompanying Lesions.- Clivus Extradural Hematoma.- Diagnosis.- Treatment.- Mortality.- Subdural Hematomas.- Incidence.- Pathology.- Diagnosis.- Treatment.- Mortality.- Intracerebellar Hematomas.- Incidence.- Signs, Symptoms, Diagnosis.- Surgical Treatment.- Results.- Conservative Treatment.- Subtentorial Subdural Hygroma.- Incidence.- Signs, Symptoms, Diagnosis.- Treatment.- Results.- Depressed Fractures.- How to Do It.- References.- Early Dynamic Evolution of Cerebral Contusions and Lacerations. Clinical and Radiological Findings.- Definition.- Radiological Findings.- Correlation of Clinical Manifestation and CT-findings.- Type of Lesions.- Time of Investigation.- Size of Contusions.- Location of Contusions.- Multiple Contusions, Accompanying Lesions.- State of Consciousness.- Enlargement of Contusions on Repeat Scan.- Dynamics of Cerebral Contusions.- Early CT scans.- Temporal Course.- Intracerebral Hematoma.- Frequency.- Secondary Delayed Intracerebral Hematoma.- Treatment.- Prognosis.- Mortality.- Manifestations.- Probability.- Overall Mortality.- Summary.- References.- Evoked Potentials in Head Injury.- Anatomical and Neurophysiological Considerations.- Somatosensory Evoked Potentials.- Visual Evoked Response.- Auditory Evoked Responses.- Prognostic Value of Evoked Potentials in Severe Head Injury.- Patients and Methods.- Results.- Discussion.- Conclusion.- Auditory Evoked Responses in Non-severe Head Injury.- Brain Death.- Patients and Methods.- Supratentorial Lesions.- Infratentorial Lesions.- Discussion.- Reliability of Evoked Potentials.- Conclusion.- How to Do It.- References.